Paint Preparation
Paint Preparation

We have talked about bodywork and painting but I have a question about
metal preparation. I have a car in several years of primer. Although well
protected, some places where there had been stone nicks, have started to
show very light surface rust. The original paint was chemically striped
and I had applied a metal prep (I think Metal Prep 76 produced by Al-Chem)
and a zinc phosphate solution by the same company. Anyways for my question.
Working in sections I have sanded the old primer off and I am down to bare
metal on the back third of the car. I am looking for a product that will
protect this metal while I continue with the rest of the primer removal,
bodywork, filling, etc. until I can get a moisture proof primer applied.
I would like a product which can be applied by hand and does not have to
be rinsed off with water. I would like this product to convert any surface
rust left after my sanding to something that will not continue to work
on the metal under the paint. I saw a Bill Hirsch product called "Miracle
Rust Remover and Metal Prep". This seems to be a product I could use
but I get a litle nervous when I see the word "Miracle" (I've
already had too many miracles!). Has anyone used this product and would
they care to comment? What are some other options or products I could use?
- Regards; Andy Leavitt 56 XK140 DHC, 67 XKE OTS
You are justified in being nervous when you see the word "Miracle"
in any automotive product. Usually it is a miracle if they work as advertised.
However, I have an open mind, and I'd like to know if and how this Miracle
Rust Remover and Metal Prep works. I am a firm believer in the rule that
there are no shortcuts in a quality paint job. I start by cleaning the
bare metal with a commercial metal cleaner. I use Parker Amchem Metalprep
79 on steel or Alumiprep 33 on aluminum. I use as many applications as
necessary to be assured that the metal is absolutely rust and corrosion
free. I believe these are basically dilute solutions of Phosphoric Acid
with a wetting agent. I follow up on the aluminum with Parker Amchem Alodine
1201. I believe this is a dilute solution of Chromic Acid that forms a
thin skin of Aluminum Chromate on the surface of the aluminum. I wear a
face shield and rubber gloves, and I use a paint brush to apply the chemicals.
The acids do have to be rinsed off with with water, which I know you don't
want to do, but sometimes we all have to do things we would rather not
do. When everything is dry after the final wash, I spray on PPG DP-40 Epoxy
Chromate Primer. I have also used a similar DuPont product, and it also
worked real well for me. Then comes a catalyzed primer-surfacer, a sealer,
and finally an acrylic urethane base coat-clear coat paint. And one more
thing; I don't use bondo. I use Evercoat Metal-2-Metal. I think it works
better, but is much harder to sand. Fortunately, I have a miserable, lazy,
ungrateful, life-sucking, parasitic 16 year old son who likes to help me
work on cars. He makes a lot of work go real easy. Andy, in the San Francisco
Bay Area, there are some paint products that the Paint Nazis won't allow
to be sold here. Screw the Paint Nazis! There is a paint store in Santa
Cruz and another one in Salinas where I can buy whatever I need. - Ed Peterson
Andy: I have used a product called "Extend" from my local
auto parts supply store. It comes in spray or non-spray versions. Claims
are made that it neutralizes rust so that you can paint over it. I have
not verified that with a paint shop, however. What I do know is that I
sprayed a rusty fender of an old Chevy Blazer just before winter a few
years ago. The rusted sections turned black and ugly, but no further degradation
occurred over the snowy, icy and salty winter -- and if anyone out there
is familiar with New England roads in winter, the first line of defense
is a heavy coating of road salt before he snowplows come out. I have used
"Extend" to precoat bare metal that awaits painting. The metal
turns a bluish-black color but no surface rust appears. - Carl Hanson,
51 XK120 FHC
Carl, Whenever I go under a car I take a can of extend with me. If I
see rust I soak it. This was discussed a while ago on the XJ list...i believe
it is a phosphoric acid based product, like Triple-etch and other surfasce
prep materials. XKs and XJs have lots of poorly sealed seams that beg for
some thin anti-rust solution. I had one door panel off my XJ and flooded
the lower portion with extend so it would soak into the rust prone lower
edge...I think it is doing some good. - Jim Warren, XK 140 dhc, XJ6 vdp

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